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If you've ever had pinkeye before you know how uncomfortable and
distracting it can be. You use your eyes constantly when you're awake and
having one that isn't doing its job properly can just stop you in your tracks.
While pinkeye isn't usually very are painful, it's not a comfortable condition
and you'll have a lot of attention on your eye while you have it. As well, it
can be itchy, inflamed and for many a little disgusting to deal with.
What is pinkeye?
Pinkeye, also
known as conjunctivitis, is an infection of the eye that can be caused by
viruses, bacteria or allergy irritants. Children are more likely to get pinkeye
than adults and viral and bacterial conjunctivitis are the most common forms of
it.
Bacterial
pinkeye is often caused by staphylococci or a steptococci bacterium that has
made its way into the eye. This type of pinkeye has symptoms that include
swelling, pain, redness of the whites of the eye, itching and a yellowish or
green discharge. Pinkeye that has been caused by a virus has a clear watery
discharge along with the other symptoms mentioned above. This type of
conjunctivitis usually involves some bright light sensitivity and sinus
congestion as well.
How contagious is it?
Very! If there's
a person in the home with pinkeye it can get transmitted to other people very
easily. The person suffering from this condition needs to have their own towel
to use during this time and be given strict instructions to not use any other
towel. The sufferer must also keep his hands clean at all times and avoid
touching his eye. This can be a very difficult instruction to follow, however,
since the eye will be itchy and the person will have a tendency to rub it. It
can be quite a challenge to deal with a child with conjunctivitis to keep him
from transporting this condition to other family members!
What are the treatments?
If you visit
your family physician you may be given prescription eye drops that will help
with the infection and the irritation. It usually takes 7 to 10 days for
pinkeye to completely run its course if it is viral, since antibiotics will
only help with the symptoms and to help prevent an infection that could occur
from rubbing the eyes so often. Bacterial conjunctivitis will require
antibiotic eye drops that will help to clear up the infection within 2 to 3
days. For people that are suffering from an allergic reaction to an irritant,
eye drops will be prescribed that contain antihistamines.
Article by Sharon Freeman who is a freelance writer who loves writing
about health, injuries and medical services.
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