HVAC
regulations have seen their fair share of changes over time. 2017 is no
different. This year ushered in a couple of updates to the said regulations.
Here are the latest changes and additions to HVAC regulations that contractors
should be aware of.
State
by State Adoption
Not all states have adopted the latest changes
and additions to HVAC regulations. This is because the adoption of regulations
is done state by state. Just to be on the safe side, contractors should check
the energy code of each of the states they work in.
Focus
on Environment
The latest changes and additions to HVAC
regulations focus on adherence to strict environmental standards.
Ozone-depleting substances (ODSs) such as chlorofluorocarbons have been phased
out. The environment-friendly hydrofluorocarbons are suggested substitutes
instead.
Contractors are also asked to follow correct
disposal procedure when handling ODDs and even hydrofluorocarbons. This would
include being certified handlers of refrigerants and updating records regarding
their disposal. Such measures are designed to significantly lessen carbon
pollution.
Energy
Efficiency
Apart from the environment, the latest changes
and additions to HVAC regulations give precedence to energy efficiency. Both
heating and air conditioning systems should follow the required Seasonal Energy
Efficiency Ratio (SEER) and Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER). While there is a
slight uptick of both SEER and EER in some Southern and Southwestern states,
new regulations are in place for split-system HVAC systems in all locations.
The minimum SEER requirement for split-system HVAC is now at 14.
Rooftop
Units
Another significant change affects roof top HVAC
systems particularly in low-rise buildings. As set by the Consortium of Energy
Efficiency (CEE) and adopted by the Department of Energy (DOE), HVAC
contractors must see to it that their systems comply with the new efficiency
requirement which is 10% higher as compared to the old minimum standards. This
will continue to increase and is expected to reach up to about 30% by 2023.
Residential
HVAC systems
The latest changes and additions to HVAC
regulations do not affect commercial buildings alone. Residential HVAC systems
are not spared by the updated regulations.
Again, both the SEER and EER have slightly increased but will depend on
the location of the state. Warmer southern and southwestern states increased
both SEER and EER while colder northern states retained their current
standards.
All these
changes can potentially affect building costs. However, the latest changes and
additions to HVAC regulations have been designed to lower operational costs
while being friendly to the environment. This design makes the high initial
investment truly worth it in the long run.
Written
by Accurate Heating and Cooling in Columbia, MO
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