A good landscape
design is characterized by various elements and principles. You may opt to
borrow or come up with own ideas for your landscape designs. Most people assume
that the principles and elements are a must have for your design. They are
meant to guide you but not restrict. Therefore, do not shy away from using your
creativity to spice up the process. This article will outline some of the
important elements and principles that can help you to come up with an
excellent landscape design.
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Image:bouldercreeklandscape.com
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Simplicity
In any form of art, simplicity is among the
basic principles that you are encouraged to use. Especially if you are a
beginner, use the simple concepts to learn the complex ones. You can keep your
décor within a specific theme, maintaining consistency and simplicity.
Unity
The concept of unity is brought about by
repetition and consistency. It is the ultimate goal in landscape design.
Through repetition, you can achieve unity by applying similar elements such as
plant groups, plants or decor. On the other hand, consistency can be emphasized
through characters such as height, size, color schemes and texture. Coming up
with themes will also help in attaining simplicity. When creating a garden
theme, it is best when you stick what you are passionate about; it will be easy
to execute. You can use one or more elements to attain unity in your landscape
design in a harmonious way.
Color
When you are coming up with a landscape
design, using bright colors such as orange, red and yellow can help in bringing
the object closer to you. It is a way of adding dimensions of interests and
real life to the landscape. You can also opt for cool colors such as blue and
green. Such colors will draw the object far from you. Neutral colors such as
white, black and grey are best applied in the background when dealing with
bright colors in the foreground. Alternatively, you can decide to use coarse
and dark textured plants in the foreground while you apply the lighted colored
and fine textured plants in the background. This will assist in increasing
landscape depth.
Balance
When you are dealing with landscape design,
attaining a sense of equality is important. In landscape design, there are two
types of balance. That is, asymmetrical and symmetrical. Under the symmetrical
balance, less or more equally spaced matching elements of the design are used.
For instance, you can splash paint on a piece of paper and then fold it into
two to achieve the symmetrical balance. This design tends to give a reflection
or mirror image. On the other hand, asymmetrical balance is more complex. You
may opt to hold elements such as colors, textures and forms constant to attain
unity but make random hardscapes. In such a case, the themes used are
different. A good example is the
difference in the sides of a pavement,
Proportion
This refers to the relations among elements.
You can design your landscape to meet the proper proportion. It is an important
element in landscape design that requires planning.
Natural Transition
This element is often applied to prevent
abrupt or radical changes in the landscape design. It is often applied in all
elements of landscape design. The transition should be gradual in a natural
way. This concept is used to create illusions such as standing out or bringing
the object in closer.
In conclusion, we all
have different priorities that will affect our landscape design. You should use
some of these factors to achieve what you want in your design.
Written by Boulder Creek Lawn &
Landscape, the best service for landscaping in Jefferson City, MO.
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